When the industry of copperplate-printed
fabrics developed in England during the second half of the eighteenth
century, birds were among the many popular motifs that transformed
plain cloths into pictorial canvases. In this exquisite example,
crested birds perch delicately on serpentine floral branches, while
other birds swoop amongst the exotic foliage. The detailed naturalism
of the flowers, leaves, branches and birds illustrates the talents
of a highly skilled engraver. With its fineness of design, high-quality
printing, and discernible Chinoiserie influences, this fabric relates
to documented cottons from the well-known English textile firm
of Bromley Hall. This innovative technique was a definitive departure
from the ancient process of wood-block printing. The engraved copperplates
allowed for a precision of line and detail which was previously
unobtainable. While printing from copperplates limits the palette
to monochromatic designs, it is this feature which now defines
and identifies these archetypal documents of European textile printing.
This fine coverlet is quilted and lined with block-printed
cotton with an allover pattern of vertical stripes of small flowerheads
in yellow, red and black. The edges are bound with linen tape.
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