The technique of appliqué feltwork appears
in the 1700s, but it was during the middle of the following century
that feltwork achieved widespread popularity among women eager
for new styles of handwork to decorate their homes. The tablecover’s
design, with its central medallion and scrolling border, follows
a traditional textile form, but its coloration of vivid hues against
a strong dark background appealed to mid-nineteenth-century tastes.
The embroiderer’s skillful use of appliqué felt creates
the tablecover’s prominent three-dimensional motifs. Layers
of felt petals, and strawberries padded to suggest ripeness, add
a degree of naturalism to the artificial arrangement of flowers
and fruits. Pansies, roses, daisies, and bluebells mix with sweet
peas, lily of the valley, and fuchsias; many are accented
with sequins, seed beads and pearls as if sprinkled with dew. The
result is a striking example of needlework as it was practiced
by talented women following the patterns and dictates of embroidery
designs created for mid-nineteenth-century interiors.
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